Brain structure and its function

Many readers are interested in the right subject: the design of the brain and its functions. We are glad that our makers have already studied contemporary research on the subject that fascinates you. We will give you a wide range of answers based on information from the latest medical reports, advanced research papers, and sample surveys. Keep repeating to find out more.

The brain is arguably considered the most challenging part of the human body. Weighing in at 3 pounds, this organ is considered the basis of the human mind, the initiator of all motor neuron movement, and the space of human psychological forces. Perl in the human body is located in the bony shell and is washed away by protective fluids. The human brain delays the same, though. structure It is large in volume, like other mammals.

Brain Structure

Brain structure and its function

The brain has three main parts. They are the small brain (cerebrum), the small brain (cerebellum), and the brainstem.

The large brain is considered the bulk of the human brain. It is divided into two halves, the right brain and the left brain, which are connected by bundles of nerve fibers. The cortex is the outer layer of the brain and consists of four lobes: parietal, frontal, occipital, and temporal lobes.

As in all vertebrates, the human brain develops from three parts. These are commonly referred to as the central brain, the posterior brain, and the forehead marrow. Each section contains fluid-filled cavities called ventricles. The central brain is part of the brainstem, the fortress of the brain, and the other underlying brain. structures The posterior brain then develops in the brainstem and larger brain regions.

Additionally, the limbic system (or sensory brain) is buried in the smaller brain.

The right hemisphere is opposite the left hemisphere.

The two halves of the brain are connected by the corpus callosum, which is composed of bundles of fibers. The two halves of the brain are somewhat symmetrical. The right hemisphere controls the muscles on the left side and vice versa. One half of the brain is somewhat dominant and thus appears to be associated with right-handedness or left-handedness.

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Both brain regions play many important roles. The left side of the brain plays a major role in speech and language and is also associated with the creation of precedents and mathematical calculations. The right side of the brain plays a role in auditory and visual processing as well as in spatial and artistic skills.

Brain Structure and Function – 3D animation:

Functions of the most important parts of the brain

The functions Part of the brain according to to structure Listed below are the brain

Cortex (thinking and acting)

The larger brain is considered the bulk of the brain and is divided into four sections called lobes. The function Among these lobes are listed below.

  • Frontal lobe- this is associated with speech, thinking, impressions, problem solving, and motion planning.
  • Occipital Lobe – This is associated with visual processing.
  • Parietal Lobe – This is associated with discrimination, movement, orientation, stimulus perception, speech, and memory.
  • Temporal lobe – This is associated with memory, speech, perception, and definition of auditory stimuli.

The cortex of the brain is contracted, allowing the brain surface and neurons to build from the inside out, making the brain more efficient.

The limbic system is buried in the cortex and contains the appropriate parts.

  • Hypothalamus – This keeps the pituitary gland, autonomic nervous system, and impressions under control. It is still involved in in functions homeostasis, desire, appetite, etc.
  • Thalamus – contains the sensory and motor faculties. functions All sensory information enters this. structure Before the neuronene sends information to the parent cortex.
  • Amindala – Located in the temporal lobe and involved in memory, impressions, and fear.
  • Hippocampus – This brain lobe is located in the middle of the sleep lobe and is responsible for learning and memory, reorganizing short-term memory memories, and recalling spatial relationships in the world around us.
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Cerebellum (Coordination)

The cerebellum, also known as the cerebellum, consists of two strongly folded halves of the brain. This brain lobe is associated with the coordination and regulation of posture and balance.

Brainstem (important bodily functions)

This structure It is responsible for important current functions respiration, heart rate, and blood pressure. Scientists consider it the simplest part of the human brain because it appears to be the entire brain of all animals.

The brainstem is the central brain (participates in motor control and sensory analysis) and the medulla medullaris (also called the oval, is considered the most of the brainstem and is responsible for keeping the body present. functions (heart rate, respiration, etc.).

The Brain Wants You to Know

After learning the structure Here are some interesting facts about the brain

  • Weight – Your brain weighs about 3 pounds, which is considered half the weight of your skin.
  • Gray Matter – The gray matter of the brain is made up of neurons that collect and pass on signals. There are approximately 100 billion neurons in the brain. This takes up 40% of your brain volume.
  • White Dough – White dough is composed of dendrites and axons, forming a network of neurons and their signals. consists of 60% brain.
  • The thick brain consists of 75% water; it is the coldest organ in the body because it contains 60% fat. The brain has at least 100, 000 kilometers of blood vessels. The brain produces 10 to 23 watts of energy when awake, which is enough to burn a light bulb.

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Alex Koliada, PhD

Alex Koliada, PhD

Alex Koliada, PhD, is a well-known doctor. He is famous for his studies of ageing, genetics and other medical conditions. He works at the Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics NAS of Ukraine. His scientific researches are printed by the most reputable international magazines. Some of his works are: Differences in the gut Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio across age groups in healthy Ukrainian population [BiomedCentral.com]; Mating status affects Drosophila lifespan, metabolism and antioxidant system [Science Direct]; Anise Hyssop Agastache foeniculum Increases Lifespan, Stress Resistance, and Metabolism by Affecting Free Radical Processes in Drosophila [Frontiersin].
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